For thousands of years, Turkey has been the bridge between Europe and Asia. Being a place of trade and cultural exchange has transformed Turkey into a richly diverse country. Here is a look at Turkey’s best places to visit.
Temple of Augustus – Turkey.
After the conquest of Central Anatolia by the Roman emperor Octavian Augustus in 25 BCE, the temple of Augustus and Roma in Ankara was built. The city became the capital of the newly formed Province of Galatia, then known as Ancyra.
A copy of his autobiography entitled “Deeds of the Divine Augustus” was written on the temple walls in Latin as well as in Greek translation after Augustus’ death in 25 CE. There have been many other versions of the Roman Empire, but an almost complete preserved edition of the text is the Monumentum Ancyranum. To historians of this period, this fact makes it a special source of information.
The Augusteum in Ankara was not even a remarkable architecture because, in his memory these temples were built from the first Roman emperor, Octavian Augustus. At least fifty of them were constructed while he was still alive. Around the eastern part of the kingdom, where Greek culture influences were greater as the such temples are called Sebasteions.
On the plan known as pseudodipteral, the temple of Augustus and Roma in Ankara was built. Hermogenes, Priene’s architect, who was active in the 3rd century BCE, invented it. In addition to the temple in Ankara, on the Maeander in Teos and Magnesia, the most prominent examples of this scheme can be seen in Asia Minor.
Mardin.
The city is located on the edge of a hill that looks south to the plains of Mesopotamia. Mardin is linking Turkey to Syria and Iraq on the rail and highway routes. According to historians, the city’s history dates as far back as the Flood. The sightseeing beauty of Mardin is most probably the monastery of Deyr-ul Zafaran. Over 1,500 years ago, this Syrian Orthodox monastery was built and tourists can see evidence of its sacredness and significance.
From five kilometers away, you can see the monastery is located outside the city. It is a nice walk in nice weather or a fast taxi ride. The Islamic school is also worth a stop just outside the city center. It is not just because of its beautifully simple nature, but for more views across the plains. It is a great way to enjoy the sunset and can be reached by taxi or a short walk through the ancient city.
Konya.
Konya is among the finest of the many towns in Turkey that take great pride in the heritage or country. Here, and the wealth of amenities make Konya such a popular attraction for tourists. There are countless monuments and museums that offer a fascinating sight of the past to every tourist.
Alaeddin Mosque.
During the reign of the great Seljuk Sultan Alaeddin Keykubat, the Alaeddin Mosque was built. The remains of the Seljuk Imperial Palace are found on one side of the mosque. The Karatay Madrasah, now a museum where bold and striking Seljuk ceramics are exhibited. The 1264 Minareli Madrasah on the other side of the mosque, is remarkable for its wonderful baroque Seljuk portal. Besides that, the Sırcalı Madrasah and the Sahip Ata Complex are other Seljuk works.
Ince Minareli Madrasah.
For its beautiful baroque Seljuk site, Ince Minareli Madrasah of 1264 is remarkable. The Sırcalı Madrasah and the Sahip Ata Complex are other Seljuk projects. The Archeological Museum of Konya is another unique interest to tourists. The Koyunoglu Museum’s collection is diverse, from natural history to ancient kilims. The restored Izzettin Koyunoglu house in the museum complex reflects the lifestyle of the last century’s affluent Konya family.
Aya Eleni church.
Sille, 8 km north of Konya, is home to the Byzantine church of Aya Eleni and several frescoed rock chapels. It is believed that Aksehir, was the birthplace of the humorist Nasreddin Hodja from the 13th century. Some buildings worth seeing are the Ulu Mosque in the 13th century and the Altınkale Mescidi. The Sahip Ata Mausoleum has become the museum of the city.
Marmaris.
Marmaris is a magnificent resort in the remote bays as well as in front of the hotels in the city center where swimming is possible. The water is crystal clear all the time. Marmaris has extended periods of beaches, small bays, coves and islands of golden sand. Marmaris can also be known as the paradise of the Mediterranean. This is also a big yacht tourism hub. It has easy, well built connections to Dalaman’s near by airport and to Mugla, Datca and Fethiye on the road.
The city’s transport is quite well structured. The Marmaris Castle, Marmaris Harbor and Marmaris Marina neighboring region is called the “Marmaris Old Town.” The heritage buildings in the central Marmaris date back to the 16th century during the Ottoman Empire period. The historic site around the Marmaris is preserved and restored, and today most of it serves as bars, restaurants and shopping malls. The narrow roads and the wooden architecture look very fascinating.
Conclusion.
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